THE Baltic Dry Index last week remained steady after several weeks of declines. The index on Friday (4 February) was 1423, up very slightly on the previous Friday’s 1381.
Capesize
The Capesize market traded sideways this week as the 5TC closed at US$10,302, an improvement of +1384 over the week. Lunar New Year holidays ensured the market was more subdued with holidays across Asia.
Fixture activity looked to increase towards the end of the week. However, this was mainly based around the usual trade routes of West Australia to China C5, which closed at US$7.164, and Brazil to China C3 which settled at US$20.26. For the low earnings inherent in the voyage rates, they are relatively highly priced. This is due to the increased influence that bunker fuels are having on the market. Energy demand globally is seeing owners pay substantially more to fuel their vessels as Low Sulphur Bunker Fuel prices now well over US$700 per mt.
With all traders due back from holidays next week many will be looking for winds to drive the Capesize market out of its current doldrums.
Panamax
January came and went in a blink it seems. A month for many to perhaps forget, with the BPI 5 timecharter average yielding a US$9411 correction month-on-month. This week, blighted by Lunar holidays, continued the theme.
The Atlantic witnessed minimal demand seeing a further decline in rates, although sentiment and general feel improved Thursday/Friday. However, suppressed all week by an increasing tonnage count of ballasters and early ships – especially in the north Continent – the market for trans-Atlantic and fronthaul trips from the Americas remained largely APS delivery basis. This highlighted the depressive nature of the market. An 82,000-dwt delivery APS EC South America agreed US$22,750 for a trip to the Mediterranean.
Asia, meanwhile, unsurprisingly proved to be fairly subdued with so many players absent from the market for the first half of the week. However, a handful of deals did occur and an 81,000-dwt fixed at US$20,000 for a trip via Indonesia redelivery Philippines.
Ultramax/Supramax
A mixed bag during the past week, no doubt being affected by the Lunar Holidays in Asia. However, as the week drew to a close positive sentiment was seemingly returning. Little period action surfaced, but some brokers commented that demand from operators for tonnage was strong.
In the Atlantic a rather sideways week from key areas such as the US Gulf. A 55000-dwt fixing a transatlantic run at US$14,000, whilst for trips to the Far East a 54,000-dwt fixed in the mid US$20,000s.
More activity was seen from the Mediterranean, changing owners’ expectations. A 55,000-dwt fixing a trip from the East Mediterranean to West Africa at around US$21,000.
From Asia there was limited action, but interest was seen in the Indian Ocean. A 63,000-dwt fixing a trip delivery Port Elisabeth redelivery China at US$25,250 plus US$525,000 ballast bonus. Meanwhile, a 58,000-dwt was heard fixed delivery South Africa for a trip to India at US$23,000 plus US$305,000 ballast bonus.
Handysize
The first glimmers of recovery in some regions were seen as the week ended with some expecting to see an upturn as the Lunar New Year celebrations came to a close.
East Coast South America saw a 32,000-dwt fixing for Nueva Palmira to the Continent at US$24,000 with an intended cargo of woodpulp. The US Gulf, by contrast, remained soft. A 39,000-dwt fixed from South West Pass to Turkey at US$14,000. A 38,000-dwt was rumoured fixed for a similar run to Ireland at around US$13,000.
Sentiment firmed elsewhere as the week closed. A 30,000- dwt fixing a trip delivery Morocco redelivery Bangladesh at US$19,000.
From Asia, activity was limited due to the long holiday. However, a 38,000-dwt was rumoured to have been fixed for a trip from CJK via Vostochny back to China at US$12,000. Despite this, sentiment from the region generally remained flat.
Clean
There was little activity in the East this week on both LRs and MRs as a combination of high bunker prices, lack of enquiries and a long tonnage list combined to ensure that charterers remained in control and owners unwilling to fix at low levels.
TC5 (AG-Japan) was fixed at W/S 95, giving a TCE equivalent of -US$850pd. Further west, the story of high bunker prices and long tonnage lists was much the same for vessels waiting in the USG. However, there was slightly better news with TC2 (Cont – USAC) vessels on subs around the WS145 level, up from 126, giving a healthier TCE of US$5092pd. But how long this can hold up as ballasters are attracted from the US is anyone’s guess.
VLCC
Lunar New Year meant that the first half of the week was very quiet. However, the return to work for the Asian market has barely added any meaningful activity in this sector.
Rates for 280,000mt Middle East Gulf/USG (via Cape of Good Hope) remained unmoved at the WS17-17.5 level while the 270,000mt Middle East Gulf/China route slipped 1.5 points to just below WS34 (which shows a round trip TCE of minus US$8,300 per day).
In the Atlantic region the 260,000mt West Africa/China trip also lost 1.5 points to just under WS35 (a round-trip TCE of minus US$6,300 per day) and 270,000mt US Gulf/China is US$84,000 weaker at US$4.378m (a round-trip TCE of minus US$5,700 per day).
Suezmax
The rate for 130,000mt Nigeria/UKC eased three points to WS65 (showing a round-trip TCE of US$2200 per day), with oil company and trader relets leading the way down. For the 135,000mt Black Sea/Augusta route, rates shed two points to WS 72.5 level (round-trip TCE showing minus US$640). In the 140,000mt Basra/West Mediterranean market a few ships were reported on subjects with BP and rates remain static in the WS29-30 range.
Aframax
The 80,000mt Ceyhan/Mediterranean market was modestly weaker, with rates falling back 1.5 points to WS100 which shows a round-trip TCE of US$4,900 per day).
In northern Europe, rates for 80,000mt Hound Point/UKC were again motionless at WS95 (a round-trip TCE of minus US$3800 per day). In the 100,000mt Baltic/UKC market, rates fell another four points to WS80 (a TCE of US$3900 per day).
On the other side of the Atlantic, it was another week of slightly improved rates on the short-haul voyages. A 70,000mt Caribbean/US Gulf was up two points to WS100 (a round-trip TCE of US$160 per day) and 70,000mt EC Mexico/US Gulf rates were three points higher than a week ago in the WS102.5-105 region (a TCE of about US$2500 per day round trip).
In the US Gulf/UK Continent market the 70,000mt Covenas/US Gulf trip lost a point to WS108 (US$5800 per day round-tip TCE).